Buttery Lebanese Maamoul Cookies

Lebanese Maamoul Cookies
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These Lebanese Maamoul Cookies are delicate, aromatic semolina treats stuffed with pistachios. Perfect for celebrations or cozy afternoons with tea!

These Lebanese Maamoul Cookies are everything you want in a celebration cookieโ€”buttery semolina dough scented with rose and orange blossom water, wrapped around a sweet pistachio filling, then dusted with powdered sugar like tiny edible snowflakes.

I first tried maamoul at my neighbor Laylaโ€™s house during the holidays, and honestly? I couldnโ€™t stop eating them. These middle eastern pistachio cookies have been gracing Lebanese tables for generations, especially during Christmas and Easter.

Theyโ€™re the kind of cookie that makes people lean in and ask, โ€œWait, whatโ€™s IN these?โ€ The combination of floral waters and buttery semolina creates something truly magical. If youโ€™re already a fan of pistachio desserts, youโ€™ll absolutely love my Ultimate Pistachio Cream Cookiesโ€”theyโ€™re another showstopper!

Why Youโ€™ll Love This Homemade Maamoul Recipe

Middle eastern cookies with pistachio are having their moment, and for good reason! Hereโ€™s why this recipeโ€™s about to become your new obsession:

  • The texture is unrealโ€”tender and crumbly yet somehow holds together perfectly
  • They look fancy but are way more forgiving than youโ€™d think (my first batch was slightly wonky and still delicious)
  • Rose and orange blossom waters give them an intoxicating aroma that fills your entire kitchen
  • They keep beautifully for days, making them perfect for gift boxes or advance baking
  • No mixer neededโ€”everything comes together by hand, which feels wonderfully therapeutic

The first time I made these, I kept sneaking โ€œquality controlโ€ samples until Iโ€™d eaten four before they even cooled. My family still teases me about it. According to King Arthur Baking, semolina gives these middle eastern pistachio cookies their distinctive sandy texture that melts on your tongueโ€”itโ€™s what makes maamoul so different from typical butter cookies.

Nutritional Peek

Hereโ€™s what youโ€™re getting per cookie (makes about 20 middle eastern pistachio cookies):

Nutrient Per Cookie
Calories 195
Protein 3g
Carbs 22g
Fat 11g

Ingredients

middle eastern cookies with pistachio

These Lebanese Christmas cookies start with ingredients you might not have on hand, but trust meโ€”theyโ€™re worth tracking down. Most Middle Eastern grocery stores carry everything, or you can easily find them online.

Amount Ingredient
3 cups (16.3 oz) Fine semolinaโ€”this is KEY, not regular coarse semolina
1/2 tablespoon Baking powder
1/2 teaspoon Salt
1 cup (6.5 oz) Ghee, melted and slightly cooledโ€”the buttery soul of these middle eastern pistachio cookies
1/4 cup (56g) Granulated sugar
1/4 cup (30g) Milk powderโ€”adds richness and helps bind
3/8 cup total Rose water, divided (1/4 cup + 1/8 cup)
3/8 cup total Orange blossom water, divided (1/4 cup + 1/8 cup)โ€”donโ€™t skip this!
1 1/2 cups (6 oz) Roughly chopped pistachios (walnuts work too)
2 tablespoons Orange blossom water (for filling)
1/4 cup Granulated sugar (for filling)
1/4 teaspoon Cinnamonโ€”just a whisper for warmth
1/2 cup Powdered sugar (for glaze)
1 1/2 tablespoons Milk (for glaze, plus more if needed)
1/2 cup Powdered sugar (for dusting)

A quick note: I always use unsalted pistachios for the filling. The one time I used salted by accident, the filling tasted a bit off. Learn from my mistakes! You can find gorgeous maamoul molds online, but Iโ€™ve also used a fork to make pretty patternsโ€”check out my Matcha Mousse Cake for more decorating inspiration.

Equipment

Essential:

  • Large mixing bowl
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Baking sheets
  • Parchment paper
  • Wire cooling rack

Optional but helpful:

  • Maamoul molds (traditional wooden molds create those gorgeous patterns)
  • Small offset spatula for glazing
  • Kitchen scale for precision

Step-by-Step Instructions

Making Lebanese Maamoul Cookies is easier than youโ€™d think, and the hands-on shaping is actually pretty meditative once you get into a rhythm.

Make the Cookie Dough:

Preheat your oven to 350ยฐFโ€”letโ€™s get that going first. In a large bowl, combine your semolina, baking powder, salt, melted ghee, sugar, milk powder, and both floral waters. Hereโ€™s where it gets fun: dig in with your hands and mix everything together. The dough should feel slightly sandy at first, but keep working it.

Itโ€™ll come together into a soft, pliable dough that smells absolutely heavenly. If it feels too dry after a couple minutes of mixing, add another teaspoon of rose water. (Mine needed it the second time I made theseโ€”every batch is slightly different.)

middle eastern pistachio cookies

Make the Filling:

In a medium bowl, toss together your chopped pistachios, orange blossom water, sugar, and cinnamon. Mix with a spoon until everythingโ€™s coated and the mixture holds together when you squeeze it. You should be able to form a little mound that stays put. If itโ€™s too dry and crumbly, add another splash of orange blossom water.

Form the Cookies:

This is where the magic happens! Take about 2 tablespoons of dough and roll it into a ball between your palms. Place it in one palm and use your other thumb to create an indent, then start working the dough outward, forming a little cup. Think of making a tiny bowl with your dough. (The first few will be wonkyโ€”totally normal! Youโ€™ll find your groove by cookie number five.)

Spoon about a tablespoon of filling into your dough cup, then carefully pinch the edges together to seal. Roll it back into a smooth ball, making sure all the filling is enclosed. No peeking pistachios!

Now for the fun part: dust your maamoul mold generously with flour, place your dough ball inside, and press firmly but gently. Tap the mold sharply against your counter or baking sheetโ€”the cookie should pop right out with that gorgeous imprinted design.

Use a small knife to trim any excess dough around the edges for a clean look, then gently tap the edges with your finger to flatten them.

Place each cookie on your prepared baking sheet (lined with parchment and lightly sprayed). Space them about an inch apartโ€”they donโ€™t spread much.

Bake, Decorate, and Cool:

Slide your middle eastern pistachio cookies into the oven and bake for 10-12 minutes. Hereโ€™s the thing: they wonโ€™t brown much at all, and thatโ€™s exactly right! Youโ€™re looking for them to be just barely golden on the bottom. Theyโ€™ll still feel slightly soft when you take them outโ€”donโ€™t worry, they firm up as they cool.

Let them rest on the pan for a couple minutes (theyโ€™re delicate when hot), then transfer to a wire rack. While theyโ€™re still warm, dust them generously with powdered sugar.

For the glaze, whisk together your powdered sugar and milk until you have a smooth, pourable consistency that drips easily off a spoon. If itโ€™s too thick, add milk by the teaspoon. Spoon about a tablespoon over each middle eastern pistachio cookie and let the excess drip off. Finish with another dusting of powdered sugar once the glaze sets. Pure magic!

Middle Eastern Pistachio Cookies Pro Tips & Guidance

When making middle eastern pistachio cookies, the dough consistency is everything. Your dough should feel soft and pliableโ€”not crumbly, not sticky. If itโ€™s too dry, itโ€™ll crack when you try to shape it. Too wet, and it wonโ€™t hold the mold pattern. The sweet spot is Play-Doh texture.

Hereโ€™s what Iโ€™ve learned through trial and error: let your dough rest for about 10 minutes before shaping. This gives the semolina time to fully hydrate, making everything easier to work with. Also, donโ€™t overfill your cookies! I got greedy with pistachio filling my first time, and several cookies burst open in the oven. A tablespoon is plenty.

The floral waters are what make these cookies authentically Lebanese, so donโ€™t substitute vanilla or skip them entirely. According to The Spruce Eats, rose water and orange blossom water are essential to Middle Eastern desserts and canโ€™t really be replicated. Start with the amounts listedโ€”you can always add more, but you canโ€™t take it back if itโ€™s too perfumed.

Troubleshooting Guide

Dough is too crumbly and wonโ€™t hold together: No worries! Add rose water or orange blossom water, one teaspoon at a time, mixing well between additions until it comes together.

Cookies cracked while baking: This usually means the dough was too dry or you sealed the filling pocket with air trapped inside. Make sure to pinch the seams tightly and roll smoothly.

Pattern didnโ€™t come out clear from the mold: Your mold probably needs more flour, or you didnโ€™t press firmly enough. Give it another dusting and really press that dough ball in there.

Cookies are too hard: Overbaking is the culprit. Remember, they should barely take on any color. Set your timer for 10 minutes and check them closely.

Variations & Twists

These Homemade Maamoul recipe cookies are endlessly customizable once you master the basic technique:

  • Date filling: Traditional maamoul often features dates. Blend pitted dates with a touch of cinnamon and cardamom for an ultra-authentic version.
  • Walnut filling: Swap pistachios for walnuts and add a hint of nutmeg to the filling mixture.
  • Chocolate twist: Fold mini chocolate chips into your pistachio filling for a modern take.
  • Gluten-free: Use certified gluten-free semolina (it exists!) for those with sensitivities.

For serving, I love arranging these on a pretty platter with fresh mint leaves scattered around. Pair them with mint tea or strong coffee for the full experience. If youโ€™re into elegant presentations, youโ€™ll love the plating ideas in my Green Tea Latte with Whipped Cream post!

Serving, Storage & Reheating

Lebanese Christmas cookies

Serve these middle eastern cookies with pistachio at room temperature with a cup of tea or Turkish coffee. Theyโ€™re traditionally offered to guests as a sign of hospitality, so keep a batch on hand during the holidays!

Storage: Keep your maamoul in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. Layer them with parchment paper to prevent sticking. They actually get better after a day or two as the flavors meld.

Freezing: These freeze beautifully! Arrange unfrosted, cooled cookies in a single layer in a freezer container, then dust with powdered sugar and glaze after thawing. Theyโ€™ll keep frozen for up to three months.

Reheating: I donโ€™t usually reheat these since theyโ€™re perfect at room temperature, but if you want them slightly warm, pop them in a 250ยฐF oven for about 5 minutes.

No-Waste Kitchen Magic

Got leftover filling? It makes an incredible topping for yogurt or ice creamโ€”that sweet, spiced pistachio mixture is good on everything. You can also mix it into your morning oatmeal for a Middle Eastern-inspired breakfast.

Excess dough scraps? Roll them into little balls, bake them plain, and toss them in cinnamon sugar while warm. My kids call these โ€œmaamoul bites,โ€ and they disappear even faster than the fancy molded ones.

Donโ€™t toss those pistachio shells! They make excellent fire starters if you have a fireplace, or you can use them as drainage material at the bottom of plant pots.

Middle Eastern Pistachio Cookies FAQs

Can I freeze Lebanese Maamoul Cookies before baking?

Absolutely! Shape your cookies completely, then freeze them on a baking sheet until solid. Transfer to a freezer bag and bake straight from frozen, adding 2-3 extra minutes to the baking time.

Where can I find maamoul molds?

Check Middle Eastern grocery stores, or search online for โ€œmaamoul moldsโ€ or โ€œkaโ€™ak molds.โ€ You can also use the tines of a fork to create a simple pattern if you donโ€™t have moldsโ€”theyโ€™ll still taste amazing!

What does orange blossom water taste like?

It has a delicate, floral, slightly sweet flavor thatโ€™s distinctly Middle Eastern. Itโ€™s lighter than rose water and adds a beautiful aromatic quality. Donโ€™t worry if it seems strong in the bottleโ€”it mellows beautifully when baked.

Can I make these without a mold?

Yes! Shape them into smooth balls or use a fork to create a crosshatch pattern on top. They wonโ€™t have the traditional look, but the flavor will be spot-on.

How do I know when maamoul cookies are done?

They should be set on top and just barely golden on the bottom. They wonโ€™t change color much, so donโ€™t wait for them to brown. When you gently touch the top, it should feel firm, not doughy.

Letโ€™s Celebrate These Beautiful Middle Eastern Pistachio Cookies!

Thereโ€™s something truly special about Lebanese Maamoul Cookiesโ€”theyโ€™re a labor of love that rewards you with the most delicate, aromatic, melt-in-your-mouth treats. Whether youโ€™re making them for a holiday celebration, a tea party, or just because you want something extraordinary, these middle eastern pistachio cookies deliver pure joy.

Iโ€™d love to see your maamoul creations! Drop a comment below with how yours turned out, or tag me on social media with your photos. Did you try a different filling? Have a family recipe tip to share? The kitchenโ€™s always better when we learn from each other.

Lebanese Maamoul Cookies

Lebanese Maamoul Cookies

These Lebanese Maamoul Cookies are delicate, aromatic semolina treats stuffed with pistachiosโ€”buttery semolina dough scented with rose and orange blossom water, wrapped around a sweet pistachio filling, then dusted with powdered sugar like tiny edible snowflakes.
Prep Time 30 minutes
Cook Time 12 minutes
Resting Time 10 minutes
Total Time 42 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine Lebanese, Middle Eastern
Servings 20 cookies
Calories 195 kcal

Equipment

Ingredients
ย ย 

Cookie Dough

  • 3 cups fine semolina 16.3 ounces
  • ยฝ tablespoon baking powder
  • ยฝ teaspoon salt
  • 1 cup ghee 6.5 ounces, melted and slightly cooled
  • ยผ cup granulated sugar 56 grams
  • ยผ cup milk powder 30 grams
  • โ…œ cup rose water divided (1/4 cup + 1/8 cup)
  • โ…œ cup orange blossom water divided (1/4 cup + 1/8 cup)

Pistachio Filling

  • 1 ยฝ cups roughly chopped pistachios 6 ounces, or walnuts
  • 2 tablespoons orange blossom water
  • ยผ cup granulated sugar
  • ยผ teaspoon cinnamon

Milk Glaze

  • ยฝ cup powdered sugar
  • 1 ยฝ tablespoons milk plus more if needed

For Dusting

  • ยฝ cup powdered sugar

Instructions
ย 

  • Preheat your oven to 350ยฐF. In a large bowl, combine semolina, baking powder, salt, melted ghee, sugar, milk powder, and both floral waters. Mix everything together by hand, working the dough until it comes together into a soft, pliable dough. If it feels too dry after a couple minutes of mixing, add another teaspoon of rose water. Let the dough rest for 10 minutes.
  • In a medium bowl, toss together chopped pistachios, orange blossom water, sugar, and cinnamon. Mix until everythingโ€™s coated and the mixture holds together when you squeeze it. If itโ€™s too dry and crumbly, add another splash of orange blossom water.
  • Take about 2 tablespoons of dough and roll it into a ball. Place it in one palm and use your other thumb to create an indent, then work the dough outward to form a little cup. Spoon about a tablespoon of filling into the dough cup, then carefully pinch the edges together to seal. Roll it back into a smooth ball, making sure all the filling is enclosed.
  • Dust your maamoul mold generously with flour, place your dough ball inside, and press firmly but gently. Tap the mold sharply against your counter or baking sheetโ€”the cookie should pop right out with the imprinted design. Use a small knife to trim any excess dough around the edges, then gently tap the edges with your finger to flatten them. Place each cookie on a prepared baking sheet lined with parchment and lightly sprayed with cooking spray, spacing them about an inch apart.
  • Bake for 10-12 minutes. The cookies wonโ€™t brown muchโ€”they should be just barely golden on the bottom. Let them rest on the pan for a couple minutes, then transfer to a wire rack. While still warm, dust generously with powdered sugar.
  • For the glaze, whisk together powdered sugar and milk until smooth and pourable. Spoon about a tablespoon over each cookie and let the excess drip off. Finish with another dusting of powdered sugar once the glaze sets. Allow to cool completely before serving.

Notes

Pro Tips: Let your dough rest for 10 minutes before shaping to allow the semolina to fully hydrate. Donโ€™t overfill your cookiesโ€”a tablespoon of filling is plenty. The floral waters are essential and canโ€™t be substituted. Your dough should feel like Play-Dohโ€”soft and pliable, not crumbly or sticky.
Storage: Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to a week. These freeze beautifully for up to 3 monthsโ€”freeze unfrosted, then dust with powdered sugar and glaze after thawing.
Variations: Try date filling (traditional), walnut filling with nutmeg, or add mini chocolate chips to the pistachio filling for a modern twist.

Nutrition

Calories: 195kcalCarbohydrates: 22gProtein: 3gFat: 11g
Keyword Homemade Maamoul recipe, Lebanese Christmas cookies, Lebanese Maamoul Cookies, middle eastern cookies with pistachio, middle eastern pistachio cookies
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